Manufacturing Process - How we make Merchant Grade Acid (MGA) 0-50-0 and Superphosphoric Acid (SPA) 0-68-0
High-quality phosphate ore is mined in an open pit and processed into a fine powdered rock. The powder is mixed with water, sulphuric acid and a recycled stream of phosphoric acid. The result is a slurry of phosphoric acid and gypsum solids. The gypsum is filtered from the phosphorus slurry producing 28% phosphoric acid (P2O5). This dilute acid is concentrated to 42% by evaporation.Some of this acid is made into granular P fertilizers, the remaining acid is concentrated, some of which is stored and sold as merchant grade acid (50% P2O5), the rest into superphosphoric acid (68% P2O5). Superphosphoric acid is further concentrated by evaporation. The concentrated acid is aged in storage tanks.Impurities are removed by filtering. Flowing from the filter presses is a clear green acid that contains 68% P2O5. This acid is called superphosphoric acid.
Benefits
easy and precise application to row crops such as lettuce, soybeans, strawberries and cotton
high-analysis liquid P source commonly used to make ammonium phosphate solutions
readily available P source
can be mixed with other fertilizer solutions
application flexibility; broadcast, band, starter and fertigation